Roman Morals based off of Polybius, Virgil, and Juvenal
As one reads the works of Roman poets and other storytellers, a quick assumption of what Roman culture was like could be made. Some surface level characteristics that describe the morals of the Roman society would be the importance of honor, valor, courage, and a deep respect for the Gods. As the works of historians from both Greek and Roman societies are studied, different definitions of Roman morals are brought to light that give us a deeper understanding of Roman culture and morals, more importantly how they were developed and why they changed. In The Portable Greek Historians , Polybius writes about the Roman government and their constitution. While the majority of the responsibilities of the government are controlled by the senate and the consul, the most important role was held by the Roman citizens of making the decisions regarding honor and punishment. Polybius wrote, “For the people is the sole fountain of honor and of punishment, and it is by these tw...